Quetta: Opposition leader and head of the Tehreek Tahafuz Ayeen Pakistan, Mahmood Khan Achakzai, has stressed the need for constitutional and democratic solutions to Pakistan’s political and governance challenges, saying that truth, justice, and adherence to the Constitution are essential for resolving the country’s issues.
Addressing members of the Balochistan High Court Bar in Quetta, Achakzai said that the 1973 Constitution was the result of a long political struggle and must remain the foundation for addressing national and provincial concerns.
He argued that Pakistan’s problems could not be solved by involving only tribal chiefs and influential figures, adding that all segments of society should be included in the decision-making process.
“Lawyers understand the importance of the 1973 Constitution because it was achieved after significant sacrifices and political efforts,” he said.
Achakzai criticized what he described as weaknesses in the electoral system, claiming that assembly seats are often influenced by financial power rather than genuine public representation. He emphasized that transparent and impartial elections are necessary for strengthening democracy and ensuring that public issues are effectively addressed.
The veteran politician also highlighted the importance of provincial rights, stating that the people of Balochistan should have the first claim over the province’s natural resources. He maintained that his political movement was not working against any institution or group but was advocating constitutional rights and democratic governance.
Speaking about state institutions, Achakzai acknowledged that intelligence agencies are a necessary part of every country’s governance structure. However, he said such institutions should not be used against political opponents or citizens.
He further warned against actions that could push the country toward internal conflict, saying political differences should be resolved through dialogue and constitutional means. According to Achakzai, remaining silent in the current political environment is not an option, and citizens have a responsibility to speak for their rights within the framework of the law.
Commenting on regional affairs, Achakzai urged policymakers to pursue diplomatic engagement with neighboring countries, particularly Afghanistan. He said regional disputes should be resolved through dialogue and cooperation rather than confrontation.
Referring to Pakistan-Afghanistan relations, Achakzai suggested that a conference of neighboring countries should be convened to discuss regional challenges and seek collective solutions. He argued that lasting peace and stability could only be achieved through negotiations and mutual understanding among regional stakeholders.
His remarks come at a time when political debate over constitutional governance, electoral reforms, provincial rights, and regional security continues to shape Pakistan’s national discourse.

